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09

Coating

Chalking

Matte, chalky coating on the paint surface - degradation of colorless resins under the influence of UV and poor protection of the coating.

Chalking

Cause

  • Long-term exposure to UV radiation on resins in the clear layer - gradual disintegration of the coating structure
  • Use of varnish without a UV filter or with insufficient sun protection
  • Wrong selection of hardener - too little or too much causes incomplete cross-linking and poorer UV resistance
  • Wrong diluent proportions - diluted varnish has a lower resin density and degrades faster
  • Washing the car with aggressive cleaning agents that destroy the protective layer
  • No regular waxing - wax creates an additional barrier against UV and slows down chalking
  • Parking only in the sun without any protection for many years

Prevention

  • Use clear varnishes with high resistance to UV radiation
  • Observe the mixing ratio of the hardener and thinner from the technical data sheet
  • Advise the owner to wax regularly - at least twice a year
  • Avoid aggressive cleaning agents and coarse polishing pastes
  • Use only cleaning agents intended for car paints

Repair

  • Light chalking - polish the surface with fine polishing paste, then secure with wax
  • Protective wax temporarily restores the appearance but is not a permanent solution
  • Deep chalking - sand off the degraded clearcoat and apply a new one with appropriate UV protection
  • After repair, recommend that the owner regularly protect the paint every 6 months